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17
.gitignore
vendored
17
.gitignore
vendored
@ -1,14 +1,11 @@
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bin/
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data/Purr.sqlite
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data/encryptionKey
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/result
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||||
/config.dhall
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||||
/Dockerfile
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||||
/docker-stack.yml
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||||
.stack-work/
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*.swp
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dist*
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*.txt
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*~
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.env
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||||
.stack-work/
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||||
/Dockerfile
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||||
/config.dhall
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||||
/result
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||||
WD
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*.hs.txt
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||||
bin/
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||||
dist*
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||||
|
96
README.md
96
README.md
@ -1,54 +1,82 @@
|
||||
# sapling
|
||||
# tricu
|
||||
|
||||
## Introduction
|
||||
|
||||
sapling is a "micro-language" that I'm working on to investigate [Tree Calculus](https://github.com/barry-jay-personal/typed_tree_calculus/blob/main/typed_program_analysis.pdf) .
|
||||
tricu (pronounced like "tree-shoe" in English) is a purely functional interpreted language implemented in Haskell. [I'm](https://eversole.co) developing tricu to further research the possibilities offered by the various forms of [Tree Calculi](https://github.com/barry-jay-personal/typed_tree_calculus/blob/main/typed_program_analysis.pdf).
|
||||
|
||||
It offers a minimal amount of syntax sugar:
|
||||
tricu offers minimal syntax sugar yet manages to provide a complete, intuitive, and familiar programming environment. There is great power in simplicity. tricu offers:
|
||||
|
||||
- `t` operator behaving by the rules of Tree Calculus
|
||||
- Function ("variable") definitions
|
||||
- Lambda abstractions
|
||||
- List, Number, and String literals (WIP)
|
||||
1. `t` operator behaving by the rules of Tree Calculus
|
||||
1. Function definitions/assignments
|
||||
1. Lambda abstractions eliminated to Tree Calculus forms
|
||||
1. List, Number, and String literals
|
||||
1. Parentheses for grouping function application
|
||||
|
||||
This is an active experimentation project by [someone who has no idea what they're doing](https://eversole.co).
|
||||
These features move us cleanly out of the [turing tarpit](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turing_tarpit) territory that you may find yourself in if you try working only with the `t` operator.
|
||||
|
||||
tricu is the word for "tree" in Lojban: `(x1) is a tree of species/cultivar (x2)`. This project was named "sapling" until I discovered the name is already being used for other (completely unrelated) programming language development projects.
|
||||
|
||||
## What does it look like?
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
false = t
|
||||
_ = t
|
||||
true = t t
|
||||
id = (\a : a)
|
||||
triage = (\a b c : t (t a b) c)
|
||||
match_bool = (\ot of : triage of (\_ : ot) t)
|
||||
and = match_bool id (\_ : false)
|
||||
if = (\cond then else : t (t else (t t then)) t cond)
|
||||
triage = (\a b c : t (t a b) c)
|
||||
test = triage "leaf" (\_ : "stem") (\_ _ : "fork")
|
||||
tricu < -- Anything after `--` on a single line is a comment
|
||||
tricu < id = (\a : a) -- Lambda abstraction is eliminated to tree calculus terms
|
||||
tricu < head (map (\i : lconcat i " world!") [("Hello, ")])
|
||||
tricu > "Hello, world!"
|
||||
tricu < id (head (map (\i : lconcat i " world!") [("Hello, ")]))
|
||||
tricu > "Hello, world!"
|
||||
|
||||
-- The REPL outputs the tree form results by default; they are elided here.
|
||||
sapling < test t
|
||||
DECODE -: "leaf"
|
||||
sapling < test (t t)
|
||||
DECODE -: "stem"
|
||||
sapling < test (t t t)
|
||||
DECODE -: "fork"
|
||||
sapling < map (\i : listConcat i " is super cool!") [("He") ("She") ("Everybody")]
|
||||
DECODE -: ["He is super cool!", "She is super cool!", "Everybody is super cool!"]
|
||||
tricu < -- Intensionality! We can inspect the structure of a function.
|
||||
tricu < triage = (\a b c : t (t a b) c)
|
||||
tricu < test = triage "Leaf" (\z : "Stem") (\a b : "Fork")
|
||||
tricu < test t t
|
||||
tricu > "Stem"
|
||||
tricu < -- We can even write a function to convert a function to source code
|
||||
tricu < toTString id
|
||||
tricu > "t (t (t t)) t"
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## How to use
|
||||
## Installation and Use
|
||||
|
||||
For now, you can easily build and run this project using Nix:
|
||||
You can easily build and/or run this project using [Nix](https://nixos.org/download/).
|
||||
|
||||
1. Clone the repository:
|
||||
a. `git clone ssh://git.eversole.co/sapling.git`
|
||||
b. `git clone https://git.eversole/sapling.git`
|
||||
1. Run the REPL: `nix run`
|
||||
- Quick Start (REPL):
|
||||
- `nix run git+https://git.eversole.co/James/tricu`
|
||||
- Build executable in `./result/bin`:
|
||||
- `nix build git+https://git.eversole.co/James/tricu`
|
||||
|
||||
`./result/bin/tricu --help`
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
tricu Evaluator and REPL
|
||||
|
||||
tricu [COMMAND] ... [OPTIONS]
|
||||
tricu: Exploring Tree Calculus
|
||||
|
||||
Common flags:
|
||||
-? --help Display help message
|
||||
-V --version Print version information
|
||||
|
||||
tricu [repl] [OPTIONS]
|
||||
Start interactive REPL
|
||||
|
||||
tricu eval [OPTIONS]
|
||||
Evaluate tricu and return the result of the final expression.
|
||||
|
||||
-f --file=FILE Input file path(s) for evaluation.
|
||||
Defaults to stdin.
|
||||
-t --form=FORM Optional output form: (tree|fsl|ast|ternary|ascii).
|
||||
Defaults to tricu-compatible `t` tree form.
|
||||
|
||||
tricu decode [OPTIONS]
|
||||
Decode a Tree Calculus value into a string representation.
|
||||
|
||||
-f --file=FILE Optional input file path to attempt decoding.
|
||||
Defaults to stdin.
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
## Acknowledgements
|
||||
|
||||
Tree Calculus was discovered by [Barry Jay](https://github.com/barry-jay-personal/blog).
|
||||
|
||||
[treecalcul.us](https://treecalcul.us) is an excellent website with an intuitive playground created by [Johannes Bader](https://johannes-bader.com/) that introduced me to Tree Calculus. If sapling sounds interesting but compiling this repo sounds like a hassle, you should check out his site.
|
||||
[treecalcul.us](https://treecalcul.us) is an excellent website with an intuitive playground created by [Johannes Bader](https://johannes-bader.com/) that introduced me to Tree Calculus. If tricu sounds interesting but compiling this repo sounds like a hassle, you should check out his site.
|
||||
|
34
demos/LevelOrderTraversal.tri
Normal file
34
demos/LevelOrderTraversal.tri
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
|
||||
-- Level Order Traversal of a labelled binary tree
|
||||
-- Objective: Print each "level" of the tree on a separate line
|
||||
--
|
||||
-- NOTICE: This demo relies on tricu base library functions
|
||||
--
|
||||
-- We model labelled binary trees as sublists where values act as labels. We
|
||||
-- require explicit notation of empty nodes. Empty nodes can be represented
|
||||
-- with an empty list, `[]`, which is equivalent to a single node `t`.
|
||||
--
|
||||
-- Example tree inputs:
|
||||
-- [("1") [("2") [("4") t t] t] [("3") [("5") t t] [("6") t t]]]]
|
||||
-- Graph:
|
||||
-- 1
|
||||
-- / \
|
||||
-- 2 3
|
||||
-- / / \
|
||||
-- 4 5 6
|
||||
--
|
||||
|
||||
isLeaf = (\node : lOr (emptyList node) (emptyList (tail node)))
|
||||
getLabel = (\node : head node)
|
||||
getLeft = (\node : if (emptyList node) [] (if (emptyList (tail node)) [] (head (tail node))))
|
||||
getRight = (\node : if (emptyList node) [] (if (emptyList (tail node)) [] (if (emptyList (tail (tail node))) [] (head (tail (tail node))))))
|
||||
|
||||
processLevel = y (\self queue : if (emptyList queue) [] (pair (map getLabel queue) (self (filter (\node : not (emptyList node)) (lconcat (map getLeft queue) (map getRight queue))))))
|
||||
levelOrderTraversal = (\a : processLevel (t a t))
|
||||
toLineString = y (\self levels : if (emptyList levels) "" (lconcat (lconcat (map (\x : lconcat x " ") (head levels)) "") (if (emptyList (tail levels)) "" (lconcat (t (t 10 t) t) (self (tail levels))))))
|
||||
levelOrderToString = (\s : toLineString (levelOrderTraversal s))
|
||||
|
||||
flatten = foldl (\acc x : lconcat acc x) ""
|
||||
flatLOT = (\s : lconcat (t 10 t) (flatten (levelOrderToString s)))
|
||||
|
||||
exampleOne = flatLOT [("1") [("2") [("4") t t] t] [("3") [("5") t t] [("6") t t]]]]
|
||||
exampleTwo = flatLOT [("1") [("2") [("4") [("8") t t] [("9") t t]] [("6") [("10") t t] [("12") t t]]] [("3") [("5") [("11") t t] t] [("7") t t]]]
|
@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
|
||||
{
|
||||
description = "sapling";
|
||||
description = "tricu";
|
||||
|
||||
inputs = {
|
||||
nixpkgs.url = "github:NixOS/nixpkgs";
|
||||
@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
|
||||
flake-utils.lib.eachDefaultSystem (system:
|
||||
let
|
||||
pkgs = nixpkgs.legacyPackages.${system};
|
||||
packageName = "sapling";
|
||||
packageName = "tricu";
|
||||
containerPackageName = "${packageName}-container";
|
||||
|
||||
customGHC = pkgs.haskellPackages.ghcWithPackages (hpkgs: with hpkgs; [
|
||||
@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
|
||||
enableSharedExecutables = false;
|
||||
enableSharedLibraries = false;
|
||||
|
||||
sapling = pkgs.haskell.lib.justStaticExecutables self.packages.${system}.default;
|
||||
tricu = pkgs.haskell.lib.justStaticExecutables self.packages.${system}.default;
|
||||
in {
|
||||
|
||||
packages.${packageName} =
|
||||
|
41
lib/base.tri
Normal file
41
lib/base.tri
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
|
||||
false = t
|
||||
_ = t
|
||||
true = t t
|
||||
k = t t
|
||||
i = t (t k) t
|
||||
s = t (t (k t)) t
|
||||
m = s i i
|
||||
b = s (k s) k
|
||||
c = s (s (k s) (s (k k) s)) (k k)
|
||||
iC = (\a b c : s a (k c) b)
|
||||
iD = b (b iC) iC
|
||||
iE = b (b iD) iC
|
||||
yi = (\i : b m (c b (i m)))
|
||||
y = yi iC
|
||||
yC = yi iD
|
||||
yD = yi iE
|
||||
id = (\a : a)
|
||||
triage = (\a b c : t (t a b) c)
|
||||
pair = t
|
||||
matchBool = (\ot of : triage of (\_ : ot) (\_ _ : ot))
|
||||
matchList = (\oe oc : triage oe _ oc)
|
||||
matchPair = (\op : triage _ _ op)
|
||||
not = matchBool false true
|
||||
and = matchBool id (\z : false)
|
||||
if = (\cond then else : t (t else (t t then)) t cond)
|
||||
test = triage "Leaf" (\z : "Stem") (\a b : "Fork")
|
||||
emptyList = matchList true (\y z : false)
|
||||
head = matchList t (\hd tl : hd)
|
||||
tail = matchList t (\hd tl : tl)
|
||||
lconcat = y (\self : matchList (\k : k) (\h r k : pair h (self r k)))
|
||||
lAnd = triage (\x : false) (\_ x : x) (\_ _ x : x)
|
||||
lOr = triage (\x : x) (\_ _ : true) (\_ _ x : true)
|
||||
hmap = y (\self : matchList (\f : t) (\hd tl f : pair (f hd) (self tl f)))
|
||||
map = (\f l : hmap l f)
|
||||
equal = y (\self : triage (triage true (\z : false) (\y z : false)) (\ax : triage false (self ax) (\y z : false)) (\ax ay : triage false (\z : false) (\bx by : lAnd (self ax bx) (self ay by))))
|
||||
hfilter = y (\self : matchList (\f : t) (\hd tl f : matchBool (t hd) i (f hd) (self tl f)))
|
||||
filter = (\f l : hfilter l f)
|
||||
hfoldl = y (\self f l x : matchList (\acc : acc) (\hd tl acc : self f tl (f acc hd)) l x)
|
||||
foldl = (\f x l : hfoldl f l x)
|
||||
hfoldr = y (\self x f l : matchList x (\hd tl : f (self x f tl) hd) l)
|
||||
foldr = (\f x l : hfoldr x f l)
|
@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
|
||||
{ pkgs ? import <nixpkgs> {} }:
|
||||
let x = pkgs.haskellPackages.ghcWithPackages (hpkgs: with hpkgs; [
|
||||
megaparsec
|
||||
]);
|
||||
in
|
||||
pkgs.mkShell {
|
||||
buildInputs = [ x ];
|
||||
}
|
81
src/Eval.hs
81
src/Eval.hs
@ -3,17 +3,17 @@ module Eval where
|
||||
import Parser
|
||||
import Research
|
||||
|
||||
import Data.Map (Map)
|
||||
import Data.Map (Map)
|
||||
|
||||
import qualified Data.Map as Map
|
||||
import Data.List (foldl')
|
||||
import qualified Data.Set as Set
|
||||
|
||||
evalSingle :: Map String T -> SaplingAST -> Map String T
|
||||
evalSingle :: Map String T -> TricuAST -> Map String T
|
||||
evalSingle env term = case term of
|
||||
SFunc name [] body ->
|
||||
let lineNoLambda = eliminateLambda body
|
||||
result = evalAST env lineNoLambda
|
||||
in Map.insert name result env
|
||||
in Map.insert "__result" result (Map.insert name result env)
|
||||
SLambda _ body ->
|
||||
let result = evalAST env body
|
||||
in Map.insert "__result" result env
|
||||
@ -23,40 +23,43 @@ evalSingle env term = case term of
|
||||
SVar name ->
|
||||
case Map.lookup name env of
|
||||
Just value -> Map.insert "__result" value env
|
||||
Nothing -> error $ "Variable " ++ name ++ " not defined"
|
||||
Nothing -> errorWithoutStackTrace $ "Variable " ++ name ++ " not defined"
|
||||
_ ->
|
||||
let result = evalAST env term
|
||||
in Map.insert "__result" result env
|
||||
|
||||
evalSapling :: Map String T -> [SaplingAST] -> Map String T
|
||||
evalSapling env [] = env
|
||||
evalSapling env [lastLine] =
|
||||
evalTricu :: Map String T -> [TricuAST] -> Map String T
|
||||
evalTricu env list = evalTricu' env (filter (/= SEmpty) list)
|
||||
where
|
||||
evalTricu' :: Map String T -> [TricuAST] -> Map String T
|
||||
evalTricu' env [] = env
|
||||
evalTricu' env [lastLine] =
|
||||
let lastLineNoLambda = eliminateLambda lastLine
|
||||
updatedEnv = evalSingle env lastLineNoLambda
|
||||
in Map.insert "__result" (result updatedEnv) updatedEnv
|
||||
evalSapling env (line:rest) =
|
||||
evalTricu' env (line:rest) =
|
||||
let lineNoLambda = eliminateLambda line
|
||||
updatedEnv = evalSingle env lineNoLambda
|
||||
in evalSapling updatedEnv rest
|
||||
in evalTricu updatedEnv rest
|
||||
|
||||
evalAST :: Map String T -> SaplingAST -> T
|
||||
evalAST :: Map String T -> TricuAST -> T
|
||||
evalAST env term = case term of
|
||||
SVar name -> case Map.lookup name env of
|
||||
Just value -> value
|
||||
Nothing -> error $ "Variable " ++ name ++ " not defined"
|
||||
TLeaf -> Leaf
|
||||
TStem t -> Stem (evalAST env t)
|
||||
TFork t1 t2 -> Fork (evalAST env t1) (evalAST env t2)
|
||||
SApp t1 t2 -> apply (evalAST env t1) (evalAST env t2)
|
||||
SStr str -> ofString str
|
||||
SInt num -> ofNumber num
|
||||
SList elems -> ofList (map (evalAST Map.empty) elems)
|
||||
SFunc name args body ->
|
||||
error $ "Unexpected function definition " ++ name
|
||||
++ " in evalAST; define via evalSingle."
|
||||
SLambda {} -> error "Internal error: SLambda found in evalAST after elimination."
|
||||
SVar name -> case Map.lookup name env of
|
||||
Just value -> value
|
||||
Nothing -> errorWithoutStackTrace $ "Variable " ++ name ++ " not defined"
|
||||
TLeaf -> Leaf
|
||||
TStem t -> Stem (evalAST env t)
|
||||
TFork t1 t2 -> Fork (evalAST env t1) (evalAST env t2)
|
||||
SApp t1 t2 -> apply (evalAST env t1) (evalAST env t2)
|
||||
SStr str -> ofString str
|
||||
SInt num -> ofNumber num
|
||||
SList elems -> ofList (map (evalAST env) elems)
|
||||
SEmpty -> Leaf
|
||||
SFunc name args body ->
|
||||
errorWithoutStackTrace $ "Unexpected function definition " ++ name
|
||||
SLambda {} -> errorWithoutStackTrace "Internal error: SLambda found in evalAST after elimination."
|
||||
|
||||
eliminateLambda :: SaplingAST -> SaplingAST
|
||||
eliminateLambda :: TricuAST -> TricuAST
|
||||
eliminateLambda (SLambda (v:vs) body)
|
||||
| null vs = lambdaToT v (eliminateLambda body)
|
||||
| otherwise = eliminateLambda (SLambda [v] (SLambda vs body))
|
||||
@ -66,10 +69,9 @@ eliminateLambda (TFork l r) = TFork (eliminateLambda l) (eliminateLambda r)
|
||||
eliminateLambda (SList xs) = SList (map eliminateLambda xs)
|
||||
eliminateLambda other = other
|
||||
|
||||
-- This is my attempt to implement the lambda calculus elimination rules defined
|
||||
-- in "Typed Program Analysis without Encodings" by Barry Jay.
|
||||
-- https://github.com/barry-jay-personal/typed_tree_calculus/blob/main/typed_program_analysis.pdf
|
||||
lambdaToT :: String -> SaplingAST -> SaplingAST
|
||||
-- Chapter 4: Lambda-Abstraction
|
||||
lambdaToT :: String -> TricuAST -> TricuAST
|
||||
lambdaToT x (SVar y)
|
||||
| x == y = tI
|
||||
lambdaToT x (SVar y)
|
||||
@ -83,7 +85,7 @@ lambdaToT x body
|
||||
| not (isFree x body) = SApp tK body
|
||||
| otherwise = SApp (SApp tS (lambdaToT x body)) TLeaf
|
||||
|
||||
freeVars :: SaplingAST -> Set.Set String
|
||||
freeVars :: TricuAST -> Set.Set String
|
||||
freeVars (SVar v) = Set.singleton v
|
||||
freeVars (SInt _) = Set.empty
|
||||
freeVars (SStr _) = Set.empty
|
||||
@ -95,26 +97,21 @@ freeVars (TStem t) = freeVars t
|
||||
freeVars (TFork l r) = freeVars l <> freeVars r
|
||||
freeVars (SLambda vs b) = foldr Set.delete (freeVars b) vs
|
||||
|
||||
isFree :: String -> SaplingAST -> Bool
|
||||
isFree :: String -> TricuAST -> Bool
|
||||
isFree x = Set.member x . freeVars
|
||||
|
||||
toAST :: T -> SaplingAST
|
||||
toAST Leaf = TLeaf
|
||||
toAST (Stem a) = TStem (toAST a)
|
||||
toAST (Fork a b) = TFork (toAST a) (toAST b)
|
||||
|
||||
-- We need the SKI operators in an unevaluated SaplingAST tree form so that we
|
||||
-- We need the SKI operators in an unevaluated TricuAST tree form so that we
|
||||
-- can keep the evaluation functions straightforward
|
||||
tI :: SaplingAST
|
||||
tI :: TricuAST
|
||||
tI = SApp (SApp TLeaf (SApp TLeaf (SApp TLeaf TLeaf))) TLeaf
|
||||
|
||||
tK :: SaplingAST
|
||||
tK :: TricuAST
|
||||
tK = SApp TLeaf TLeaf
|
||||
|
||||
tS :: SaplingAST
|
||||
tS :: TricuAST
|
||||
tS = SApp (SApp TLeaf (SApp TLeaf (SApp (SApp TLeaf TLeaf) TLeaf))) TLeaf
|
||||
|
||||
result :: Map String T -> T
|
||||
result r = case Map.lookup "__result" r of
|
||||
Just a -> a
|
||||
Nothing -> error "No __result field found in provided environment"
|
||||
Just a -> a
|
||||
Nothing -> errorWithoutStackTrace "No __result field found in provided environment"
|
||||
|
30
src/FileEval.hs
Normal file
30
src/FileEval.hs
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
|
||||
module FileEval where
|
||||
|
||||
import Eval
|
||||
import Parser
|
||||
import Research
|
||||
|
||||
import System.IO
|
||||
|
||||
import qualified Data.Map as Map
|
||||
|
||||
evaluateFileResult :: FilePath -> IO T
|
||||
evaluateFileResult filePath = do
|
||||
contents <- readFile filePath
|
||||
let asts = parseTricu contents
|
||||
let finalEnv = evalTricu Map.empty asts
|
||||
case Map.lookup "__result" finalEnv of
|
||||
Just finalResult -> return finalResult
|
||||
Nothing -> errorWithoutStackTrace "No expressions to evaluate found"
|
||||
|
||||
evaluateFile :: FilePath -> IO Env
|
||||
evaluateFile filePath = do
|
||||
contents <- readFile filePath
|
||||
let asts = parseTricu contents
|
||||
pure $ evalTricu Map.empty asts
|
||||
|
||||
evaluateFileWithContext :: Env -> FilePath -> IO Env
|
||||
evaluateFileWithContext env filePath = do
|
||||
contents <- readFile filePath
|
||||
let asts = parseTricu contents
|
||||
pure $ evalTricu env asts
|
90
src/Lexer.hs
90
src/Lexer.hs
@ -1,37 +1,25 @@
|
||||
module Lexer where
|
||||
|
||||
import Research
|
||||
import Text.Megaparsec
|
||||
import Text.Megaparsec.Char
|
||||
|
||||
import Control.Monad (void)
|
||||
import Control.Monad (void)
|
||||
import Data.Void
|
||||
import Text.Megaparsec
|
||||
import Text.Megaparsec.Char hiding (space)
|
||||
import Text.Megaparsec.Char.Lexer
|
||||
|
||||
import qualified Data.Set as Set
|
||||
|
||||
type Lexer = Parsec Void String
|
||||
|
||||
data LToken
|
||||
= LKeywordT
|
||||
| LIdentifier String
|
||||
| LIntegerLiteral Int
|
||||
| LStringLiteral String
|
||||
| LAssign
|
||||
| LColon
|
||||
| LBackslash
|
||||
| LOpenParen
|
||||
| LCloseParen
|
||||
| LOpenBracket
|
||||
| LCloseBracket
|
||||
| LNewline
|
||||
| LComment String
|
||||
deriving (Show, Eq, Ord)
|
||||
|
||||
keywordT :: Lexer LToken
|
||||
keywordT = string "t" *> notFollowedBy alphaNumChar *> pure LKeywordT
|
||||
|
||||
identifier :: Lexer LToken
|
||||
identifier = do
|
||||
name <- some (letterChar <|> char '_' <|> char '-')
|
||||
first <- letterChar <|> char '_'
|
||||
rest <- many (letterChar <|> char '_' <|> char '-' <|> digitChar)
|
||||
let name = first : rest
|
||||
if (name == "t" || name == "__result")
|
||||
then fail "Keywords (`t`, `__result`) cannot be used as an identifier"
|
||||
else return (LIdentifier name)
|
||||
@ -45,11 +33,8 @@ stringLiteral :: Lexer LToken
|
||||
stringLiteral = do
|
||||
char '"'
|
||||
content <- many (noneOf ['"'])
|
||||
if null content
|
||||
then fail "Empty string literals are not allowed"
|
||||
else do
|
||||
char '"' --"
|
||||
return (LStringLiteral content)
|
||||
char '"' --"
|
||||
return (LStringLiteral content)
|
||||
|
||||
assign :: Lexer LToken
|
||||
assign = char '=' *> pure LAssign
|
||||
@ -75,34 +60,35 @@ closeBracket = char ']' *> pure LCloseBracket
|
||||
lnewline :: Lexer LToken
|
||||
lnewline = char '\n' *> pure LNewline
|
||||
|
||||
comment :: Lexer LToken
|
||||
comment = do
|
||||
string "--"
|
||||
content <- many (satisfy (/= '\n'))
|
||||
optional (char '\n')
|
||||
pure (LComment content)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
sc :: Lexer ()
|
||||
sc = skipMany (void (char ' ') <|> void (char '\t') <|> void comment)
|
||||
sc = space space1 (skipLineComment "--") (skipBlockComment "|-" "-|")
|
||||
|
||||
saplingLexer :: Lexer [LToken]
|
||||
saplingLexer = many (sc *> choice
|
||||
[ try identifier
|
||||
, try keywordT
|
||||
, try integerLiteral
|
||||
, try stringLiteral
|
||||
, assign
|
||||
, colon
|
||||
, backslash
|
||||
, openParen
|
||||
, closeParen
|
||||
, openBracket
|
||||
, closeBracket
|
||||
, lnewline
|
||||
] <* sc) <* eof
|
||||
tricuLexer :: Lexer [LToken]
|
||||
tricuLexer = do
|
||||
sc
|
||||
tokens <- many $ do
|
||||
tok <- choice tricuLexer'
|
||||
sc
|
||||
pure tok
|
||||
sc
|
||||
eof
|
||||
pure tokens
|
||||
where
|
||||
tricuLexer' =
|
||||
[ try identifier
|
||||
, try keywordT
|
||||
, try integerLiteral
|
||||
, try stringLiteral
|
||||
, assign
|
||||
, colon
|
||||
, backslash
|
||||
, openParen
|
||||
, closeParen
|
||||
, openBracket
|
||||
, closeBracket
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
lexSapling :: String -> [LToken]
|
||||
lexSapling input = case runParser saplingLexer "" input of
|
||||
Left err -> error $ "Lexical error:\n" ++ errorBundlePretty err
|
||||
lexTricu :: String -> [LToken]
|
||||
lexTricu input = case runParser tricuLexer "" input of
|
||||
Left err -> errorWithoutStackTrace $ "Lexical error:\n" ++ errorBundlePretty err
|
||||
Right tokens -> tokens
|
||||
|
@ -1,47 +0,0 @@
|
||||
module Library where
|
||||
|
||||
import Eval
|
||||
import Parser
|
||||
import Research
|
||||
|
||||
import qualified Data.Map as Map
|
||||
|
||||
library :: Map.Map String T
|
||||
library = evalSapling Map.empty $ parseSapling $ unlines
|
||||
[ "false = t"
|
||||
, "true = t t"
|
||||
, "_ = t"
|
||||
, "k = t t"
|
||||
, "i = t (t k) t"
|
||||
, "s = t (t (k t)) t"
|
||||
, "m = s i i"
|
||||
, "b = s (k s) k"
|
||||
, "c = s (s (k s) (s (k k) s)) (k k)"
|
||||
, "iC = (\\a b c : s a (k c) b)"
|
||||
, "iD = b (b iC) iC"
|
||||
, "iE = b (b iD) iC"
|
||||
, "yi = (\\i : b m (c b (i m)))"
|
||||
, "y = yi iC"
|
||||
, "yC = yi iD"
|
||||
, "yD = yi iE"
|
||||
, "id = (\\a : a)"
|
||||
, "triage = (\\a b c : t (t a b) c)"
|
||||
, "pair = t"
|
||||
, "matchBool = (\\ot of : triage of (\\_ : ot) (\\_ _ : ot))"
|
||||
, "matchList = (\\oe oc : triage oe _ oc)"
|
||||
, "matchPair = (\\op : triage _ _ op)"
|
||||
, "and = matchBool id (\\z : false)"
|
||||
, "if = (\\cond then else : t (t else (t t then)) t cond)"
|
||||
, "test = triage \"leaf\" (\\z : \"stem\") (\\a b : \"fork\")"
|
||||
, "emptyList = matchList true (\\y z : false)"
|
||||
, "nonEmptyList = matchList false (\\y z : true)"
|
||||
, "head = matchList t (\\hd tl : hd)"
|
||||
, "tail = matchList t (\\hd tl : tl)"
|
||||
, "isLeaf = (\\_ : triage true false false)"
|
||||
, "listConcat = y (\\self : matchList (\\k : k) (\\h r k : pair h (self r k)))"
|
||||
, "lAnd = triage (\\x : false) (\\_ x : x) (\\_ _ x : x)"
|
||||
, "lOr = triage (\\x : x) (\\_ _ : true) (\\_ _ x : true)"
|
||||
, "hmap = y (\\self : matchList (\\f : t) (\\hd tl f : pair (f hd) (self tl f)))"
|
||||
, "map = (\\f l : hmap l f)"
|
||||
, "equal = y (\\self : triage (triage true (\\z : false) (\\y z : false)) (\\ax : triage false (self ax) (\\y z : false)) (\\ax ay : triage false (\\z : false) (\\bx by : lAnd (self ax bx) (self ay by))))"
|
||||
]
|
88
src/Main.hs
88
src/Main.hs
@ -1,22 +1,84 @@
|
||||
module Main where
|
||||
|
||||
import Eval
|
||||
import Lexer
|
||||
import Library
|
||||
import Parser
|
||||
import REPL (repl)
|
||||
import Eval (evalTricu, result)
|
||||
import FileEval
|
||||
import Parser (parseTricu)
|
||||
import REPL
|
||||
import Research
|
||||
|
||||
import Control.Monad (foldM)
|
||||
import Control.Monad.IO.Class (liftIO)
|
||||
import Text.Megaparsec (runParser)
|
||||
import System.Console.CmdArgs
|
||||
|
||||
import qualified Data.Map as Map
|
||||
import Text.Megaparsec (runParser)
|
||||
|
||||
data TricuArgs
|
||||
= Repl
|
||||
| Evaluate { file :: [FilePath], form :: EvaluatedForm }
|
||||
| Decode { file :: [FilePath] }
|
||||
deriving (Show, Data, Typeable)
|
||||
|
||||
replMode :: TricuArgs
|
||||
replMode = Repl
|
||||
&= help "Start interactive REPL"
|
||||
&= auto
|
||||
&= name "repl"
|
||||
|
||||
evaluateMode :: TricuArgs
|
||||
evaluateMode = Evaluate
|
||||
{ file = def &= help "Input file path(s) for evaluation.\n \
|
||||
\ Defaults to stdin."
|
||||
&= name "f" &= typ "FILE"
|
||||
, form = TreeCalculus &= typ "FORM"
|
||||
&= help "Optional output form: (tree|fsl|ast|ternary|ascii).\n \
|
||||
\ Defaults to tricu-compatible `t` tree form."
|
||||
&= name "t"
|
||||
}
|
||||
&= help "Evaluate tricu and return the result of the final expression."
|
||||
&= explicit
|
||||
&= name "eval"
|
||||
|
||||
decodeMode :: TricuArgs
|
||||
decodeMode = Decode
|
||||
{ file = def
|
||||
&= help "Optional input file path to attempt decoding.\n \
|
||||
\ Defaults to stdin."
|
||||
&= name "f" &= typ "FILE"
|
||||
}
|
||||
&= help "Decode a Tree Calculus value into a string representation."
|
||||
&= explicit
|
||||
&= name "decode"
|
||||
|
||||
main :: IO ()
|
||||
main = do
|
||||
putStrLn "Welcome to the Sapling Interpreter"
|
||||
putStrLn "You can exit at any time by typing and entering: "
|
||||
putStrLn ":_exit"
|
||||
repl library
|
||||
args <- cmdArgs $ modes [replMode, evaluateMode, decodeMode]
|
||||
&= help "tricu: Exploring Tree Calculus"
|
||||
&= program "tricu"
|
||||
&= summary "tricu Evaluator and REPL"
|
||||
case args of
|
||||
Repl -> do
|
||||
putStrLn "Welcome to the tricu REPL"
|
||||
putStrLn "You can exit with `CTRL+D` or the `:_exit` command.`"
|
||||
library <- liftIO $ evaluateFile "./lib/base.tri"
|
||||
repl $ Map.delete "__result" library
|
||||
Evaluate { file = filePaths, form = form } -> do
|
||||
result <- case filePaths of
|
||||
[] -> do
|
||||
t <- getContents
|
||||
pure $ runTricu t
|
||||
(filePath:restFilePaths) -> do
|
||||
initialEnv <- evaluateFile filePath
|
||||
finalEnv <- foldM evaluateFileWithContext initialEnv restFilePaths
|
||||
pure $ result finalEnv
|
||||
let fRes = formatResult form result
|
||||
putStr fRes
|
||||
Decode { file = filePaths } -> do
|
||||
value <- case filePaths of
|
||||
[] -> getContents
|
||||
(filePath:_) -> readFile filePath
|
||||
library <- liftIO $ evaluateFile "./lib/base.tri"
|
||||
putStrLn $ decodeResult $ result $ evalTricu library $ parseTricu value
|
||||
|
||||
runSapling :: String -> T
|
||||
runSapling s = result (evalSapling Map.empty $ parseSapling s)
|
||||
runSaplingEnv env s = result (evalSapling env $ parseSapling s)
|
||||
runTricu :: String -> T
|
||||
runTricu = result . evalTricu Map.empty . parseTricu
|
||||
|
150
src/Parser.hs
150
src/Parser.hs
@ -1,45 +1,36 @@
|
||||
module Parser where
|
||||
|
||||
import Debug.Trace
|
||||
import Lexer
|
||||
import Research hiding (toList)
|
||||
import Control.Exception (throw)
|
||||
import Data.List.NonEmpty (toList)
|
||||
import qualified Data.Set as Set
|
||||
import Data.Void
|
||||
import Research hiding (toList)
|
||||
|
||||
import Data.List.NonEmpty (toList)
|
||||
import Data.Void (Void)
|
||||
import Text.Megaparsec
|
||||
import Text.Megaparsec.Char
|
||||
import Text.Megaparsec.Error (errorBundlePretty, ParseErrorBundle)
|
||||
import Text.Megaparsec.Error (ParseErrorBundle, errorBundlePretty)
|
||||
|
||||
type Parser = Parsec Void [LToken]
|
||||
import qualified Data.Set as Set
|
||||
|
||||
data SaplingAST
|
||||
= SVar String
|
||||
| SInt Int
|
||||
| SStr String
|
||||
| SList [SaplingAST]
|
||||
| SFunc String [String] SaplingAST
|
||||
| SApp SaplingAST SaplingAST
|
||||
| TLeaf
|
||||
| TStem SaplingAST
|
||||
| TFork SaplingAST SaplingAST
|
||||
| SLambda [String] SaplingAST
|
||||
deriving (Show, Eq, Ord)
|
||||
type Parser = Parsec Void [LToken]
|
||||
type AltParser = Parsec Void String
|
||||
|
||||
parseSapling :: String -> [SaplingAST]
|
||||
parseSapling input =
|
||||
let nonEmptyLines = filter (not . null) (lines input)
|
||||
in map parseSingle nonEmptyLines
|
||||
parseTricu :: String -> [TricuAST]
|
||||
parseTricu input
|
||||
| null tokens = []
|
||||
| otherwise = map parseSingle tokens
|
||||
where
|
||||
tokens = case lexTricu input of
|
||||
[] -> []
|
||||
tokens -> lines input
|
||||
|
||||
parseSingle :: String -> SaplingAST
|
||||
parseSingle input = case runParser parseExpression "" (lexSapling input) of
|
||||
Left err -> error $ handleParseError err
|
||||
Right ast -> ast
|
||||
parseSingle :: String -> TricuAST
|
||||
parseSingle input = case lexTricu input of
|
||||
[] -> SEmpty
|
||||
tokens -> case runParser parseExpression "" tokens of
|
||||
Left err -> error $ handleParseError err
|
||||
Right ast -> ast
|
||||
|
||||
scnParser :: Parser ()
|
||||
scnParser = skipMany (satisfy isNewline)
|
||||
|
||||
parseExpression :: Parser SaplingAST
|
||||
parseExpression :: Parser TricuAST
|
||||
parseExpression = choice
|
||||
[ try parseFunction
|
||||
, try parseLambda
|
||||
@ -50,7 +41,10 @@ parseExpression = choice
|
||||
, parseLiteral
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
parseFunction :: Parser SaplingAST
|
||||
scnParser :: Parser ()
|
||||
scnParser = skipMany (satisfy isNewline)
|
||||
|
||||
parseFunction :: Parser TricuAST
|
||||
parseFunction = do
|
||||
LIdentifier name <- satisfy isIdentifier
|
||||
args <- many (satisfy isIdentifier)
|
||||
@ -58,20 +52,13 @@ parseFunction = do
|
||||
body <- parseExpression
|
||||
return (SFunc name (map getIdentifier args) body)
|
||||
|
||||
parseAtomicBase :: Parser SaplingAST
|
||||
parseAtomicBase :: Parser TricuAST
|
||||
parseAtomicBase = choice
|
||||
[ try parseVarWithoutAssignment
|
||||
, parseTreeLeaf
|
||||
[ parseTreeLeaf
|
||||
, parseGrouped
|
||||
]
|
||||
parseVarWithoutAssignment :: Parser SaplingAST
|
||||
parseVarWithoutAssignment = do
|
||||
LIdentifier name <- satisfy isIdentifier
|
||||
if (name == "t" || name == "__result")
|
||||
then fail $ "Reserved keyword: " ++ name ++ " cannot be assigned."
|
||||
else notFollowedBy (satisfy (== LAssign)) *> return (SVar name)
|
||||
|
||||
parseLambda :: Parser SaplingAST
|
||||
parseLambda :: Parser TricuAST
|
||||
parseLambda = between (satisfy (== LOpenParen)) (satisfy (== LCloseParen)) $ do
|
||||
satisfy (== LBackslash)
|
||||
param <- satisfy isIdentifier
|
||||
@ -81,13 +68,13 @@ parseLambda = between (satisfy (== LOpenParen)) (satisfy (== LCloseParen)) $ do
|
||||
let nestedLambda = foldr (\v acc -> SLambda [v] acc) body (map getIdentifier rest)
|
||||
return (SLambda [getIdentifier param] nestedLambda)
|
||||
|
||||
parseLambdaExpression :: Parser SaplingAST
|
||||
parseLambdaExpression :: Parser TricuAST
|
||||
parseLambdaExpression = choice
|
||||
[ try parseLambdaApplication
|
||||
, parseAtomicLambda
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
parseAtomicLambda :: Parser SaplingAST
|
||||
parseAtomicLambda :: Parser TricuAST
|
||||
parseAtomicLambda = choice
|
||||
[ parseVar
|
||||
, parseTreeLeaf
|
||||
@ -97,32 +84,32 @@ parseAtomicLambda = choice
|
||||
, between (satisfy (== LOpenParen)) (satisfy (== LCloseParen)) parseLambdaExpression
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
parseApplication :: Parser SaplingAST
|
||||
parseApplication :: Parser TricuAST
|
||||
parseApplication = do
|
||||
func <- parseAtomicBase
|
||||
args <- many parseAtomic
|
||||
return $ foldl (\acc arg -> SApp acc arg) func args
|
||||
|
||||
parseLambdaApplication :: Parser SaplingAST
|
||||
parseLambdaApplication :: Parser TricuAST
|
||||
parseLambdaApplication = do
|
||||
func <- parseAtomicLambda
|
||||
args <- many parseAtomicLambda
|
||||
return $ foldl (\acc arg -> SApp acc arg) func args
|
||||
|
||||
isTreeTerm :: SaplingAST -> Bool
|
||||
isTreeTerm :: TricuAST -> Bool
|
||||
isTreeTerm TLeaf = True
|
||||
isTreeTerm (TStem _) = True
|
||||
isTreeTerm (TFork _ _) = True
|
||||
isTreeTerm _ = False
|
||||
|
||||
parseTreeLeaf :: Parser SaplingAST
|
||||
parseTreeLeaf :: Parser TricuAST
|
||||
parseTreeLeaf = satisfy isKeywordT *> notFollowedBy (satisfy (== LAssign)) *> pure TLeaf
|
||||
|
||||
getIdentifier :: LToken -> String
|
||||
getIdentifier (LIdentifier name) = name
|
||||
getIdentifier _ = error "Expected identifier"
|
||||
|
||||
parseTreeTerm :: Parser SaplingAST
|
||||
parseTreeTerm :: Parser TricuAST
|
||||
parseTreeTerm = do
|
||||
base <- parseTreeLeafOrParenthesized
|
||||
rest <- many parseTreeLeafOrParenthesized
|
||||
@ -133,18 +120,18 @@ parseTreeTerm = do
|
||||
TStem t -> TFork t next
|
||||
TFork _ _ -> TFork acc next
|
||||
|
||||
parseTreeLeafOrParenthesized :: Parser SaplingAST
|
||||
parseTreeLeafOrParenthesized :: Parser TricuAST
|
||||
parseTreeLeafOrParenthesized = choice
|
||||
[ between (satisfy (== LOpenParen)) (satisfy (== LCloseParen)) parseTreeTerm
|
||||
, parseTreeLeaf
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
foldTree :: [SaplingAST] -> SaplingAST
|
||||
foldTree :: [TricuAST] -> TricuAST
|
||||
foldTree [] = TLeaf
|
||||
foldTree [x] = x
|
||||
foldTree (x:y:rest) = TFork x (foldTree (y:rest))
|
||||
|
||||
parseAtomic :: Parser SaplingAST
|
||||
parseAtomic :: Parser TricuAST
|
||||
parseAtomic = choice
|
||||
[ parseVar
|
||||
, parseTreeLeaf
|
||||
@ -153,44 +140,44 @@ parseAtomic = choice
|
||||
, parseLiteral
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
parseGrouped :: Parser SaplingAST
|
||||
parseGrouped :: Parser TricuAST
|
||||
parseGrouped = between (satisfy (== LOpenParen)) (satisfy (== LCloseParen)) parseExpression
|
||||
|
||||
parseLiteral :: Parser SaplingAST
|
||||
parseLiteral :: Parser TricuAST
|
||||
parseLiteral = choice
|
||||
[ parseIntLiteral
|
||||
, parseStrLiteral
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
parens :: Parser SaplingAST -> Parser SaplingAST
|
||||
parens :: Parser TricuAST -> Parser TricuAST
|
||||
parens p = do
|
||||
satisfy (== LOpenParen)
|
||||
result <- p
|
||||
satisfy (== LCloseParen)
|
||||
return result
|
||||
|
||||
parseListLiteral :: Parser SaplingAST
|
||||
parseListLiteral :: Parser TricuAST
|
||||
parseListLiteral = do
|
||||
satisfy (== LOpenBracket)
|
||||
elements <- many parseListItem
|
||||
satisfy (== LCloseBracket)
|
||||
return (SList elements)
|
||||
|
||||
parseListItem :: Parser SaplingAST
|
||||
parseListItem :: Parser TricuAST
|
||||
parseListItem = choice
|
||||
[ parseGroupedItem
|
||||
, parseListLiteral
|
||||
, parseSingleItem
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
parseGroupedItem :: Parser SaplingAST
|
||||
parseGroupedItem :: Parser TricuAST
|
||||
parseGroupedItem = do
|
||||
satisfy (== LOpenParen)
|
||||
inner <- parseExpression
|
||||
satisfy (== LCloseParen)
|
||||
return inner
|
||||
|
||||
parseSingleItem :: Parser SaplingAST
|
||||
parseSingleItem :: Parser TricuAST
|
||||
parseSingleItem = do
|
||||
token <- satisfy isListItem
|
||||
case token of
|
||||
@ -203,19 +190,19 @@ isListItem (LIdentifier _) = True
|
||||
isListItem LKeywordT = True
|
||||
isListItem _ = False
|
||||
|
||||
parseVar :: Parser SaplingAST
|
||||
parseVar :: Parser TricuAST
|
||||
parseVar = do
|
||||
LIdentifier name <- satisfy isIdentifier
|
||||
if (name == "t" || name == "__result")
|
||||
then fail $ "Reserved keyword: " ++ name ++ " cannot be assigned."
|
||||
else return (SVar name)
|
||||
|
||||
parseIntLiteral :: Parser SaplingAST
|
||||
parseIntLiteral :: Parser TricuAST
|
||||
parseIntLiteral = do
|
||||
LIntegerLiteral value <- satisfy isIntegerLiteral
|
||||
return (SInt value)
|
||||
|
||||
parseStrLiteral :: Parser SaplingAST
|
||||
parseStrLiteral :: Parser TricuAST
|
||||
parseStrLiteral = do
|
||||
LStringLiteral value <- satisfy isStringLiteral
|
||||
return (SStr value)
|
||||
@ -235,6 +222,42 @@ isLiteral _ = False
|
||||
isNewline (LNewline) = True
|
||||
isNewline _ = False
|
||||
|
||||
-- Alternative parsers
|
||||
altSC :: AltParser ()
|
||||
altSC = skipMany (char ' ' <|> char '\t' <|> char '\n')
|
||||
|
||||
parseTernaryTerm :: AltParser TricuAST
|
||||
parseTernaryTerm = do
|
||||
altSC
|
||||
term <- choice parseTernaryTerm'
|
||||
altSC
|
||||
pure term
|
||||
where
|
||||
parseTernaryTerm' =
|
||||
[ try (between (char '(') (char ')') parseTernaryTerm)
|
||||
, try parseTernaryLeaf
|
||||
, try parseTernaryStem
|
||||
, try parseTernaryFork
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
parseTernaryLeaf :: AltParser TricuAST
|
||||
parseTernaryLeaf = char '0' *> pure TLeaf
|
||||
|
||||
parseTernaryStem :: AltParser TricuAST
|
||||
parseTernaryStem = char '1' *> (TStem <$> parseTernaryTerm)
|
||||
|
||||
parseTernaryFork :: AltParser TricuAST
|
||||
parseTernaryFork = do
|
||||
char '2'
|
||||
term1 <- parseTernaryTerm
|
||||
term2 <- parseTernaryTerm
|
||||
pure $ TFork term1 term2
|
||||
|
||||
parseTernary :: String -> Either String TricuAST
|
||||
parseTernary input = case runParser (parseTernaryTerm <* eof) "" input of
|
||||
Left err -> Left (errorBundlePretty err)
|
||||
Right ast -> Right ast
|
||||
|
||||
-- Error Handling
|
||||
handleParseError :: ParseErrorBundle [LToken] Void -> String
|
||||
handleParseError bundle =
|
||||
@ -252,4 +275,3 @@ showError (FancyError offset fancy) =
|
||||
showError (TrivialError offset Nothing expected) =
|
||||
"Parse error at offset " ++ show offset ++ ": expected one of "
|
||||
++ show (Set.toList expected)
|
||||
|
||||
|
71
src/REPL.hs
71
src/REPL.hs
@ -1,36 +1,65 @@
|
||||
module REPL where
|
||||
|
||||
import Eval
|
||||
import FileEval
|
||||
import Lexer
|
||||
import Parser
|
||||
import Research
|
||||
|
||||
import Data.List (intercalate)
|
||||
import qualified Data.Map as Map
|
||||
import Control.Exception (SomeException, catch)
|
||||
import Control.Monad.IO.Class (liftIO)
|
||||
import Data.Char (isSpace)
|
||||
import Data.List (dropWhile, dropWhileEnd, intercalate)
|
||||
import System.Console.Haskeline
|
||||
import System.IO (hFlush, stdout)
|
||||
|
||||
repl :: Map.Map String T -> IO ()
|
||||
import qualified Data.Map as Map
|
||||
|
||||
repl :: Env -> IO ()
|
||||
repl env = runInputT defaultSettings (loop env)
|
||||
where
|
||||
loop :: Map.Map String T -> InputT IO ()
|
||||
loop :: Env -> InputT IO ()
|
||||
loop env = do
|
||||
minput <- getInputLine "sapling < "
|
||||
minput <- getInputLine "tricu < "
|
||||
case minput of
|
||||
Nothing -> outputStrLn "Goodbye!"
|
||||
Just ":_exit" -> outputStrLn "Goodbye!"
|
||||
Just "" -> do
|
||||
outputStrLn ""
|
||||
loop env
|
||||
Just input -> do
|
||||
let clearEnv = Map.delete "__result" env
|
||||
newEnv = evalSingle clearEnv (parseSingle input)
|
||||
case Map.lookup "__result" newEnv of
|
||||
Just r -> do
|
||||
outputStrLn $ "sapling > " ++ show r
|
||||
outputStrLn $ "DECODE -: " ++ decodeResult r
|
||||
Nothing -> return ()
|
||||
loop newEnv
|
||||
Nothing -> outputStrLn "Exiting tricu"
|
||||
Just s -> case strip s of
|
||||
"!exit" -> outputStrLn "Exiting tricu"
|
||||
"!load" -> do
|
||||
path <- getInputLine "File path to load < "
|
||||
case path of
|
||||
Nothing -> do
|
||||
outputStrLn "No input received; stopping import."
|
||||
loop env
|
||||
Just path -> do
|
||||
loadedEnv <- liftIO $ evaluateFileWithContext env (strip path)
|
||||
loop $ Map.delete "__result" (Map.union loadedEnv env)
|
||||
"" -> do
|
||||
outputStrLn ""
|
||||
loop env
|
||||
input -> do
|
||||
case (take 2 input) of
|
||||
"--" -> loop env
|
||||
_ -> do
|
||||
newEnv <- liftIO $ (processInput env input `catch` errorHandler env)
|
||||
loop newEnv
|
||||
|
||||
processInput :: Env -> String -> IO Env
|
||||
processInput env input = do
|
||||
let asts = parseTricu input
|
||||
newEnv = evalTricu env asts
|
||||
case Map.lookup "__result" newEnv of
|
||||
Just r -> do
|
||||
putStrLn $ "tricu > " ++ decodeResult r
|
||||
Nothing -> return ()
|
||||
return newEnv
|
||||
|
||||
errorHandler :: Env -> SomeException -> IO (Env)
|
||||
errorHandler env e = do
|
||||
putStrLn $ "Error: " ++ show e
|
||||
return env
|
||||
|
||||
strip :: String -> String
|
||||
strip = dropWhileEnd isSpace . dropWhile isSpace
|
||||
|
||||
decodeResult :: T -> String
|
||||
decodeResult tc = case toNumber tc of
|
||||
@ -39,4 +68,4 @@ decodeResult tc = case toNumber tc of
|
||||
Right str -> "\"" ++ str ++ "\""
|
||||
Left _ -> case toList tc of
|
||||
Right list -> "[" ++ intercalate ", " (map decodeResult list) ++ "]"
|
||||
Left _ -> ""
|
||||
Left _ -> formatResult TreeCalculus tc
|
||||
|
127
src/Research.hs
127
src/Research.hs
@ -1,13 +1,57 @@
|
||||
module Research where
|
||||
|
||||
import Data.List (intercalate)
|
||||
import Control.Monad.State
|
||||
import qualified Data.Map as Map
|
||||
import Data.Map (Map)
|
||||
import Data.List (intercalate)
|
||||
import Data.Map (Map)
|
||||
import Data.Text (Text, replace)
|
||||
import System.Console.CmdArgs (Data, Typeable)
|
||||
|
||||
import qualified Data.Map as Map
|
||||
import qualified Data.Text as T
|
||||
|
||||
-- Tree Calculus Types
|
||||
data T = Leaf | Stem T | Fork T T
|
||||
deriving (Show, Eq, Ord)
|
||||
|
||||
-- Abstract Syntax Tree for tricu
|
||||
data TricuAST
|
||||
= SVar String
|
||||
| SInt Int
|
||||
| SStr String
|
||||
| SList [TricuAST]
|
||||
| SFunc String [String] TricuAST
|
||||
| SApp TricuAST TricuAST
|
||||
| TLeaf
|
||||
| TStem TricuAST
|
||||
| TFork TricuAST TricuAST
|
||||
| SLambda [String] TricuAST
|
||||
| SEmpty
|
||||
deriving (Show, Eq, Ord)
|
||||
|
||||
-- Tokens from Lexer
|
||||
data LToken
|
||||
= LKeywordT
|
||||
| LIdentifier String
|
||||
| LIntegerLiteral Int
|
||||
| LStringLiteral String
|
||||
| LAssign
|
||||
| LColon
|
||||
| LBackslash
|
||||
| LOpenParen
|
||||
| LCloseParen
|
||||
| LOpenBracket
|
||||
| LCloseBracket
|
||||
| LNewline
|
||||
deriving (Show, Eq, Ord)
|
||||
|
||||
-- Output formats
|
||||
data EvaluatedForm = TreeCalculus | FSL | AST | Ternary | Ascii
|
||||
deriving (Show, Data, Typeable)
|
||||
|
||||
-- Environment containing previously evaluated TC terms
|
||||
type Env = Map.Map String T
|
||||
|
||||
-- Tree Calculus Reduction
|
||||
apply :: T -> T -> T
|
||||
apply Leaf b = Stem b
|
||||
apply (Stem a) b = Fork a b
|
||||
@ -17,16 +61,6 @@ apply (Fork (Fork a1 a2) a3) Leaf = a1
|
||||
apply (Fork (Fork a1 a2) a3) (Stem u) = apply a2 u
|
||||
apply (Fork (Fork a1 a2) a3) (Fork u v) = apply (apply a3 u) v
|
||||
|
||||
reduce :: T -> T
|
||||
reduce expr =
|
||||
let next = step expr
|
||||
in if next == expr then expr else reduce next
|
||||
|
||||
step :: T -> T
|
||||
step (Fork left right) = reduce (apply (reduce left) (reduce right))
|
||||
step (Stem inner) = Stem (reduce inner)
|
||||
step t = t
|
||||
|
||||
-- SKI Combinators
|
||||
_S :: T
|
||||
_S = Fork (Stem (Fork Leaf Leaf)) Leaf
|
||||
@ -36,7 +70,7 @@ _K = Stem Leaf
|
||||
|
||||
-- Identity
|
||||
-- We use the "point-free" style which drops a redundant node
|
||||
-- Full _I form (SKK): Fork (Stem (Stem Leaf)) (Stem Leaf)
|
||||
-- Full I form (SKK): Fork (Stem (Stem Leaf)) (Stem Leaf)
|
||||
_I :: T
|
||||
_I = Fork (Stem (Stem Leaf)) Leaf
|
||||
|
||||
@ -87,7 +121,31 @@ toList (Fork x rest) = case toList rest of
|
||||
Left err -> Left err
|
||||
toList _ = Left "Invalid Tree Calculus list"
|
||||
|
||||
-- Utility
|
||||
-- Outputs
|
||||
formatResult :: EvaluatedForm -> T -> String
|
||||
formatResult TreeCalculus = toSimpleT . show
|
||||
formatResult FSL = show
|
||||
formatResult AST = show . toAST
|
||||
formatResult Ternary = toTernaryString
|
||||
formatResult Ascii = toAscii
|
||||
|
||||
toSimpleT :: String -> String
|
||||
toSimpleT s = T.unpack
|
||||
$ replace "Fork" "t"
|
||||
$ replace "Stem" "t"
|
||||
$ replace "Leaf" "t"
|
||||
$ (T.pack s)
|
||||
|
||||
toTernaryString :: T -> String
|
||||
toTernaryString Leaf = "0"
|
||||
toTernaryString (Stem t) = "1" ++ toTernaryString t
|
||||
toTernaryString (Fork t1 t2) = "2" ++ toTernaryString t1 ++ toTernaryString t2
|
||||
|
||||
toAST :: T -> TricuAST
|
||||
toAST Leaf = TLeaf
|
||||
toAST (Stem a) = TStem (toAST a)
|
||||
toAST (Fork a b) = TFork (toAST a) (toAST b)
|
||||
|
||||
toAscii :: T -> String
|
||||
toAscii tree = go tree "" True
|
||||
where
|
||||
@ -102,41 +160,4 @@ toAscii tree = go tree "" True
|
||||
++ go left (prefix ++ (if isLast then " " else "| ")) False
|
||||
++ go right (prefix ++ (if isLast then " " else "| ")) True
|
||||
|
||||
rules :: IO ()
|
||||
rules = putStr $ header
|
||||
++ (unlines $ tcRules)
|
||||
++ (unlines $ haskellRules)
|
||||
++ footer
|
||||
where
|
||||
tcRules :: [String]
|
||||
tcRules =
|
||||
[ "| |"
|
||||
, "| ┌--------- | Tree Calculus | ---------┐ |"
|
||||
, "| | 1. t t a b -> a | |"
|
||||
, "| | 2. t (t a) b c -> a c (b c)| |"
|
||||
, "| | 3a. t (t a b) c t -> a | |"
|
||||
, "| | 3b. t (t a b) c (t u) -> b u | |"
|
||||
, "| | 3c. t (t a b) c (t u v) -> c u v | |"
|
||||
, "| └-------------------------------------┘ |"
|
||||
, "| |"
|
||||
]
|
||||
haskellRules :: [String]
|
||||
haskellRules =
|
||||
[ "| ┌------------------------------ | Haskell | --------------------------------┐ |"
|
||||
, "| | | |"
|
||||
, "| | data T = Leaf | Stem T | Fork TT | |"
|
||||
, "| | | |"
|
||||
, "| | apply :: T -> T -> T | |"
|
||||
, "| | apply Leaf b = Stem b | |"
|
||||
, "| | apply (Stem a) b = Fork a b | |"
|
||||
, "| | apply (Fork Leaf a) _ = a | |"
|
||||
, "| | apply (Fork (Stem a1) a2) b = apply (apply a1 b) (apply a2 b) | |"
|
||||
, "| | apply (Fork (Fork a1 a2) a3) Leaf = a1 | |"
|
||||
, "| | apply (Fork (Fork a1 a2) a3) (Stem u) = apply a2 u | |"
|
||||
, "| | apply (Fork (Fork a1 a2) a3) (Fork u v) = apply (apply a3 u) v | |"
|
||||
, "| └---------------------------------------------------------------------------┘ |"
|
||||
]
|
||||
header :: String
|
||||
header = "┌-------------------- | Rules for evaluating Tree Calculus | -------------------┐\n"
|
||||
footer :: String
|
||||
footer = "└-------------------- | Rules for evaluating Tree Calculus | -------------------┘\n"
|
||||
-- Utility
|
||||
|
274
test/Spec.hs
274
test/Spec.hs
@ -1,11 +1,14 @@
|
||||
module Main where
|
||||
|
||||
import Eval
|
||||
import FileEval
|
||||
import Lexer
|
||||
import Library
|
||||
import Parser
|
||||
import REPL
|
||||
import Research
|
||||
|
||||
import Control.Exception (evaluate, try, SomeException)
|
||||
import Control.Monad.IO.Class (liftIO)
|
||||
import Test.Tasty
|
||||
import Test.Tasty.HUnit
|
||||
import Test.Tasty.QuickCheck
|
||||
@ -17,16 +20,17 @@ import qualified Data.Set as Set
|
||||
main :: IO ()
|
||||
main = defaultMain tests
|
||||
|
||||
runSapling :: String -> String
|
||||
runSapling s = show $ result (evalSapling Map.empty $ parseSapling s)
|
||||
runTricu :: String -> String
|
||||
runTricu s = show $ result (evalTricu Map.empty $ parseTricu s)
|
||||
|
||||
tests :: TestTree
|
||||
tests = testGroup "Sapling Tests"
|
||||
tests = testGroup "Tricu Tests"
|
||||
[ lexerTests
|
||||
, parserTests
|
||||
, integrationTests
|
||||
, evaluationTests
|
||||
, lambdaEvalTests
|
||||
, libraryTests
|
||||
, fileEvaluationTests
|
||||
, propertyTests
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
@ -35,45 +39,40 @@ lexerTests = testGroup "Lexer Tests"
|
||||
[ testCase "Lex simple identifiers" $ do
|
||||
let input = "x a b = a"
|
||||
expect = Right [LIdentifier "x", LIdentifier "a", LIdentifier "b", LAssign, LIdentifier "a"]
|
||||
runParser saplingLexer "" input @?= expect
|
||||
runParser tricuLexer "" input @?= expect
|
||||
, testCase "Lex Tree Calculus terms" $ do
|
||||
let input = "t t t"
|
||||
expect = Right [LKeywordT, LKeywordT, LKeywordT]
|
||||
runParser saplingLexer "" input @?= expect
|
||||
runParser tricuLexer "" input @?= expect
|
||||
, testCase "Lex escaped characters in strings" $ do
|
||||
let input = "\"hello\\nworld\""
|
||||
expect = Right [LStringLiteral "hello\\nworld"]
|
||||
runParser saplingLexer "" input @?= expect
|
||||
runParser tricuLexer "" input @?= expect
|
||||
, testCase "Lex mixed literals" $ do
|
||||
let input = "t \"string\" 42"
|
||||
expect = Right [LKeywordT, LStringLiteral "string", LIntegerLiteral 42]
|
||||
runParser saplingLexer "" input @?= expect
|
||||
runParser tricuLexer "" input @?= expect
|
||||
, testCase "Lex invalid token" $ do
|
||||
let input = "$invalid"
|
||||
case runParser saplingLexer "" input of
|
||||
let input = "&invalid"
|
||||
case runParser tricuLexer "" input of
|
||||
Left _ -> return ()
|
||||
Right _ -> assertFailure "Expected lexer to fail on invalid token"
|
||||
, testCase "Drop trailing whitespace in definitions" $ do
|
||||
let input = "x = 5 "
|
||||
expect = [LIdentifier "x",LAssign,LIntegerLiteral 5]
|
||||
case (runParser saplingLexer "" input) of
|
||||
case (runParser tricuLexer "" input) of
|
||||
Left _ -> assertFailure "Failed to lex input"
|
||||
Right i -> i @?= expect
|
||||
, testCase "Error when using invalid characters in identifiers" $ do
|
||||
case (runParser saplingLexer "" "__result = 5") of
|
||||
case (runParser tricuLexer "" "__result = 5") of
|
||||
Left _ -> return ()
|
||||
Right _ -> assertFailure "Expected failure when trying to assign the value of __result"
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
parserTests :: TestTree
|
||||
parserTests = testGroup "Parser Tests"
|
||||
[ --testCase "Error when parsing incomplete definitions" $ do
|
||||
-- let input = lexSapling "x = "
|
||||
-- case (runParser parseExpression "" input) of
|
||||
-- Left _ -> return ()
|
||||
-- Right _ -> assertFailure "Expected failure on invalid input"
|
||||
testCase "Error when assigning a value to T" $ do
|
||||
let input = lexSapling "t = x"
|
||||
[ testCase "Error when assigning a value to T" $ do
|
||||
let input = lexTricu "t = x"
|
||||
case (runParser parseExpression "" input) of
|
||||
Left _ -> return ()
|
||||
Right _ -> assertFailure "Expected failure when trying to assign the value of T"
|
||||
@ -142,19 +141,19 @@ parserTests = testGroup "Parser Tests"
|
||||
, testCase "Grouping T terms with parentheses in function application" $ do
|
||||
let input = "x = (\\a : a)\nx (t)"
|
||||
expect = [SFunc "x" [] (SLambda ["a"] (SVar "a")),SApp (SVar "x") TLeaf]
|
||||
parseSapling input @?= expect
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
integrationTests :: TestTree
|
||||
integrationTests = testGroup "Integration Tests"
|
||||
[ testCase "Combine lexer and parser" $ do
|
||||
let input = "x = t t t"
|
||||
expect = SFunc "x" [] (SApp (SApp TLeaf TLeaf) TLeaf)
|
||||
parseSingle input @?= expect
|
||||
, testCase "Complex Tree Calculus expression" $ do
|
||||
let input = "t (t t t) t"
|
||||
expect = SApp (SApp TLeaf (SApp (SApp TLeaf TLeaf) TLeaf)) TLeaf
|
||||
parseSingle input @?= expect
|
||||
parseTricu input @?= expect
|
||||
, testCase "Comments 1" $ do
|
||||
let input = "(t) (t) -- (t)"
|
||||
expect = [SApp TLeaf TLeaf]
|
||||
parseTricu input @?= expect
|
||||
, testCase "Comments 2" $ do
|
||||
let input = "(t) -- (t) -- (t)"
|
||||
expect = [TLeaf]
|
||||
parseTricu input @?= expect
|
||||
, testCase "Comments with no terms" $ do
|
||||
let input = unlines ["-- (t)", "(t t)"]
|
||||
expect = [SEmpty,SApp TLeaf TLeaf]
|
||||
parseTricu input @?= expect
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
evaluationTests :: TestTree
|
||||
@ -182,16 +181,16 @@ evaluationTests = testGroup "Evaluation Tests"
|
||||
Fork (Fork (Stem Leaf) (Fork Leaf Leaf)) Leaf
|
||||
, testCase "Environment updates with definitions" $ do
|
||||
let input = "x = t\ny = x"
|
||||
env = evalSapling Map.empty (parseSapling input)
|
||||
env = evalTricu Map.empty (parseTricu input)
|
||||
Map.lookup "x" env @?= Just Leaf
|
||||
Map.lookup "y" env @?= Just Leaf
|
||||
, testCase "Variable substitution" $ do
|
||||
let input = "x = t t\ny = t x\ny"
|
||||
env = evalSapling Map.empty (parseSapling input)
|
||||
env = evalTricu Map.empty (parseTricu input)
|
||||
(result env) @?= Stem (Stem Leaf)
|
||||
, testCase "Multiline input evaluation" $ do
|
||||
let input = "x = t\ny = t t\nx"
|
||||
env = evalSapling Map.empty (parseSapling input)
|
||||
env = evalTricu Map.empty (parseTricu input)
|
||||
(result env) @?= Leaf
|
||||
, testCase "Evaluate string literal" $ do
|
||||
let input = "\"hello\""
|
||||
@ -211,108 +210,215 @@ evaluationTests = testGroup "Evaluation Tests"
|
||||
\ z = y\n \
|
||||
\ variablewithamuchlongername = z\n \
|
||||
\ variablewithamuchlongername"
|
||||
env = evalSapling Map.empty (parseSapling input)
|
||||
env = evalTricu Map.empty (parseTricu input)
|
||||
(result env) @?= (Stem (Stem Leaf))
|
||||
, testCase "Evaluate variable shadowing" $ do
|
||||
let input = "x = t t\nx = t\nx"
|
||||
env = evalSapling Map.empty (parseSapling input)
|
||||
env = evalTricu Map.empty (parseTricu input)
|
||||
(result env) @?= Leaf
|
||||
, testCase "Apply identity to Boolean Not" $ do
|
||||
, testCase "Apply identity to Boolean Not" $ do
|
||||
let not = "(t (t (t t) (t t t)) t)"
|
||||
let input = "x = (\\a : a)\nx " ++ not
|
||||
env = evalSapling Map.empty (parseSapling input)
|
||||
env = evalTricu Map.empty (parseTricu input)
|
||||
result env @?= Fork (Fork (Stem Leaf) (Fork Leaf Leaf)) Leaf
|
||||
, testCase "Constant function matches" $ do
|
||||
let input = "k = (\\a b : a)\nk (t t) t"
|
||||
env = evalSapling Map.empty (parseSapling input)
|
||||
result env @?= Stem Leaf
|
||||
, testCase "Boolean AND_ TF" $ do
|
||||
let input = "and (t t) (t)"
|
||||
env = evalSapling library (parseSapling input)
|
||||
result env @?= Leaf
|
||||
, testCase "Boolean AND_ FT" $ do
|
||||
let input = "and (t) (t t)"
|
||||
env = evalSapling library (parseSapling input)
|
||||
result env @?= Leaf
|
||||
, testCase "Boolean AND_ FF" $ do
|
||||
let input = "and (t) (t)"
|
||||
env = evalSapling library (parseSapling input)
|
||||
result env @?= Leaf
|
||||
, testCase "Boolean AND_ TT" $ do
|
||||
let input = "and (t t) (t t)"
|
||||
env = evalSapling library (parseSapling input)
|
||||
result env @?= Stem Leaf
|
||||
, testCase "Verifying Equality" $ do
|
||||
let input = "equal (t t t) (t t t)"
|
||||
env = evalSapling library (parseSapling input)
|
||||
result env @?= Stem Leaf
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
lambdaEvalTests :: TestTree
|
||||
lambdaEvalTests = testGroup "Lambda Evaluation Tests"
|
||||
[ testCase "Lambda Identity Function" $ do
|
||||
let input = "id = (\\x : x)\nid t"
|
||||
runSapling input @?= "Leaf"
|
||||
runTricu input @?= "Leaf"
|
||||
, testCase "Lambda Constant Function (K combinator)" $ do
|
||||
let input = "k = (\\x y : x)\nk t (t t)"
|
||||
runSapling input @?= "Leaf"
|
||||
runTricu input @?= "Leaf"
|
||||
, testCase "Lambda Application with Variable" $ do
|
||||
let input = "id = (\\x : x)\nval = t t\nid val"
|
||||
runSapling input @?= "Stem Leaf"
|
||||
runTricu input @?= "Stem Leaf"
|
||||
, testCase "Lambda Application with Multiple Arguments" $ do
|
||||
let input = "apply = (\\f x y : f x y)\nk = (\\a b : a)\napply k t (t t)"
|
||||
runSapling input @?= "Leaf"
|
||||
runTricu input @?= "Leaf"
|
||||
, testCase "Nested Lambda Application" $ do
|
||||
let input = "apply = (\\f x y : f x y)\nid = (\\x : x)\napply (\\f x : f x) id t"
|
||||
runSapling input @?= "Leaf"
|
||||
runTricu input @?= "Leaf"
|
||||
, testCase "Lambda with a complex body" $ do
|
||||
let input = "f = (\\x : t (t x))\nf t"
|
||||
runSapling input @?= "Stem (Stem Leaf)"
|
||||
runTricu input @?= "Stem (Stem Leaf)"
|
||||
, testCase "Lambda returning a function" $ do
|
||||
let input = "f = (\\x : (\\y : x))\ng = f t\ng (t t)"
|
||||
runSapling input @?= "Leaf"
|
||||
runTricu input @?= "Leaf"
|
||||
, testCase "Lambda with Shadowing" $ do
|
||||
let input = "f = (\\x : (\\x : x))\nf t (t t)"
|
||||
runSapling input @?= "Stem Leaf"
|
||||
runTricu input @?= "Stem Leaf"
|
||||
, testCase "Lambda returning another lambda" $ do
|
||||
let input = "k = (\\x : (\\y : x))\nk_app = k t\nk_app (t t)"
|
||||
runSapling input @?= "Leaf"
|
||||
runTricu input @?= "Leaf"
|
||||
, testCase "Lambda with free variables" $ do
|
||||
let input = "y = t t\nf = (\\x : y)\nf t"
|
||||
runSapling input @?= "Stem Leaf"
|
||||
runTricu input @?= "Stem Leaf"
|
||||
, testCase "SKI Composition" $ do
|
||||
let input = "s = (\\x y z : x z (y z))\nk = (\\x y : x)\ni = (\\x : x)\ncomp = s k i\ncomp t (t t)"
|
||||
runSapling input @?= "Stem (Stem Leaf)"
|
||||
runTricu input @?= "Stem (Stem Leaf)"
|
||||
, testCase "Lambda with multiple parameters and application" $ do
|
||||
let input = "f = (\\a b c : t a b c)\nf t (t t) (t t t)"
|
||||
runSapling input @?= "Stem Leaf"
|
||||
runTricu input @?= "Stem Leaf"
|
||||
, testCase "Lambda with nested application in the body" $ do
|
||||
let input = "f = (\\x : t (t (t x)))\nf t"
|
||||
runSapling input @?= "Stem (Stem (Stem Leaf))"
|
||||
runTricu input @?= "Stem (Stem (Stem Leaf))"
|
||||
, testCase "Lambda returning a function and applying it" $ do
|
||||
let input = "f = (\\x : (\\y : t x y))\ng = f t\ng (t t)"
|
||||
runSapling input @?= "Fork Leaf (Stem Leaf)"
|
||||
runTricu input @?= "Fork Leaf (Stem Leaf)"
|
||||
, testCase "Lambda applying a variable" $ do
|
||||
let input = "id = (\\x : x)\na = t t\nid a"
|
||||
runSapling input @?= "Stem Leaf"
|
||||
runTricu input @?= "Stem Leaf"
|
||||
, testCase "Nested lambda abstractions in the same expression" $ do
|
||||
let input = "f = (\\x : (\\y : x y))\ng = (\\z : z)\nf g t"
|
||||
runSapling input @?= "Leaf"
|
||||
runTricu input @?= "Leaf"
|
||||
, testCase "Lambda with a string literal" $ do
|
||||
let input = "f = (\\x : x)\nf \"hello\""
|
||||
runSapling input @?= "Fork (Fork Leaf (Fork Leaf (Fork Leaf (Fork (Stem Leaf) (Fork Leaf (Fork (Stem Leaf) (Fork (Stem Leaf) Leaf))))))) (Fork (Fork (Stem Leaf) (Fork Leaf (Fork (Stem Leaf) (Fork Leaf (Fork Leaf (Fork (Stem Leaf) (Fork (Stem Leaf) Leaf))))))) (Fork (Fork Leaf (Fork Leaf (Fork (Stem Leaf) (Fork (Stem Leaf) (Fork Leaf (Fork (Stem Leaf) (Fork (Stem Leaf) Leaf))))))) (Fork (Fork Leaf (Fork Leaf (Fork (Stem Leaf) (Fork (Stem Leaf) (Fork Leaf (Fork (Stem Leaf) (Fork (Stem Leaf) Leaf))))))) (Fork (Fork (Stem Leaf) (Fork (Stem Leaf) (Fork (Stem Leaf) (Fork (Stem Leaf) (Fork Leaf (Fork (Stem Leaf) (Fork (Stem Leaf) Leaf))))))) Leaf))))"
|
||||
runTricu input @?= "Fork (Fork Leaf (Fork Leaf (Fork Leaf (Fork (Stem Leaf) (Fork Leaf (Fork (Stem Leaf) (Fork (Stem Leaf) Leaf))))))) (Fork (Fork (Stem Leaf) (Fork Leaf (Fork (Stem Leaf) (Fork Leaf (Fork Leaf (Fork (Stem Leaf) (Fork (Stem Leaf) Leaf))))))) (Fork (Fork Leaf (Fork Leaf (Fork (Stem Leaf) (Fork (Stem Leaf) (Fork Leaf (Fork (Stem Leaf) (Fork (Stem Leaf) Leaf))))))) (Fork (Fork Leaf (Fork Leaf (Fork (Stem Leaf) (Fork (Stem Leaf) (Fork Leaf (Fork (Stem Leaf) (Fork (Stem Leaf) Leaf))))))) (Fork (Fork (Stem Leaf) (Fork (Stem Leaf) (Fork (Stem Leaf) (Fork (Stem Leaf) (Fork Leaf (Fork (Stem Leaf) (Fork (Stem Leaf) Leaf))))))) Leaf))))"
|
||||
, testCase "Lambda with an integer literal" $ do
|
||||
let input = "f = (\\x : x)\nf 42"
|
||||
runSapling input @?= "Fork Leaf (Fork (Stem Leaf) (Fork Leaf (Fork (Stem Leaf) (Fork Leaf (Fork (Stem Leaf) Leaf)))))"
|
||||
runTricu input @?= "Fork Leaf (Fork (Stem Leaf) (Fork Leaf (Fork (Stem Leaf) (Fork Leaf (Fork (Stem Leaf) Leaf)))))"
|
||||
, testCase "Lambda with a list literal" $ do
|
||||
let input = "f = (\\x : x)\nf [t (t t)]"
|
||||
runSapling input @?= "Fork Leaf (Fork (Stem Leaf) Leaf)"
|
||||
runTricu input @?= "Fork Leaf (Fork (Stem Leaf) Leaf)"
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
libraryTests :: TestTree
|
||||
libraryTests = testGroup "Library Tests"
|
||||
[ testCase "K combinator 1" $ do
|
||||
library <- evaluateFile "./lib/base.tri"
|
||||
let input = "k (t) (t t)"
|
||||
env = evalTricu library (parseTricu input)
|
||||
result env @?= Leaf
|
||||
, testCase "K combinator 2" $ do
|
||||
library <- evaluateFile "./lib/base.tri"
|
||||
let input = "k (t t) (t)"
|
||||
env = evalTricu library (parseTricu input)
|
||||
result env @?= Stem Leaf
|
||||
, testCase "K combinator 3" $ do
|
||||
library <- evaluateFile "./lib/base.tri"
|
||||
let input = "k (t t t) (t)"
|
||||
env = evalTricu library (parseTricu input)
|
||||
result env @?= Fork Leaf Leaf
|
||||
, testCase "S combinator" $ do
|
||||
library <- evaluateFile "./lib/base.tri"
|
||||
let input = "s (t) (t) (t)"
|
||||
env = evalTricu library (parseTricu input)
|
||||
result env @?= Fork Leaf (Stem Leaf)
|
||||
, testCase "SKK == I (fully expanded)" $ do
|
||||
library <- evaluateFile "./lib/base.tri"
|
||||
let input = "s k k"
|
||||
env = evalTricu library (parseTricu input)
|
||||
result env @?= Fork (Stem (Stem Leaf)) (Stem Leaf)
|
||||
, testCase "I combinator" $ do
|
||||
library <- evaluateFile "./lib/base.tri"
|
||||
let input = "i not"
|
||||
env = evalTricu library (parseTricu input)
|
||||
result env @?= Fork (Fork (Stem Leaf) (Fork Leaf Leaf)) (Fork Leaf (Fork Leaf Leaf))
|
||||
, testCase "Triage test Leaf" $ do
|
||||
library <- evaluateFile "./lib/base.tri"
|
||||
let input = "test t"
|
||||
env = decodeResult $ result $ evalTricu library (parseTricu input)
|
||||
env @?= "\"Leaf\""
|
||||
, testCase "Triage test (Stem Leaf)" $ do
|
||||
library <- evaluateFile "./lib/base.tri"
|
||||
let input = "test (t t)"
|
||||
env = decodeResult $ result $ evalTricu library (parseTricu input)
|
||||
env @?= "\"Stem\""
|
||||
, testCase "Triage test (Fork Leaf Leaf)" $ do
|
||||
library <- evaluateFile "./lib/base.tri"
|
||||
let input = "test (t t t)"
|
||||
env = decodeResult $ result $ evalTricu library (parseTricu input)
|
||||
env @?= "\"Fork\""
|
||||
, testCase "Boolean NOT: true" $ do
|
||||
library <- evaluateFile "./lib/base.tri"
|
||||
let input = "not true"
|
||||
env = result $ evalTricu library (parseTricu input)
|
||||
env @?= Leaf
|
||||
, testCase "Boolean NOT: false" $ do
|
||||
library <- evaluateFile "./lib/base.tri"
|
||||
let input = "not false"
|
||||
env = result $ evalTricu library (parseTricu input)
|
||||
env @?= Stem Leaf
|
||||
, testCase "Boolean AND TF" $ do
|
||||
library <- evaluateFile "./lib/base.tri"
|
||||
let input = "and (t t) (t)"
|
||||
env = evalTricu library (parseTricu input)
|
||||
result env @?= Leaf
|
||||
, testCase "Boolean AND FT" $ do
|
||||
library <- evaluateFile "./lib/base.tri"
|
||||
let input = "and (t) (t t)"
|
||||
env = evalTricu library (parseTricu input)
|
||||
result env @?= Leaf
|
||||
, testCase "Boolean AND FF" $ do
|
||||
library <- evaluateFile "./lib/base.tri"
|
||||
let input = "and (t) (t)"
|
||||
env = evalTricu library (parseTricu input)
|
||||
result env @?= Leaf
|
||||
, testCase "Boolean AND TT" $ do
|
||||
library <- evaluateFile "./lib/base.tri"
|
||||
let input = "and (t t) (t t)"
|
||||
env = evalTricu library (parseTricu input)
|
||||
result env @?= Stem Leaf
|
||||
, testCase "List head" $ do
|
||||
library <- evaluateFile "./lib/base.tri"
|
||||
let input = "head [(t) (t t) (t t t)]"
|
||||
env = evalTricu library (parseTricu input)
|
||||
result env @?= Leaf
|
||||
, testCase "List tail" $ do
|
||||
library <- evaluateFile "./lib/base.tri"
|
||||
let input = "head (tail (tail [(t) (t t) (t t t)]))"
|
||||
env = evalTricu library (parseTricu input)
|
||||
result env @?= Fork Leaf Leaf
|
||||
, testCase "List map" $ do
|
||||
library <- evaluateFile "./lib/base.tri"
|
||||
let input = "head (tail (map (\\a : (t t t)) [(t) (t) (t)]))"
|
||||
env = evalTricu library (parseTricu input)
|
||||
result env @?= Fork Leaf Leaf
|
||||
, testCase "Empty list check" $ do
|
||||
library <- evaluateFile "./lib/base.tri"
|
||||
let input = "emptyList []"
|
||||
env = evalTricu library (parseTricu input)
|
||||
result env @?= Stem Leaf
|
||||
, testCase "Non-empty list check" $ do
|
||||
library <- evaluateFile "./lib/base.tri"
|
||||
let input = "not (emptyList [(1) (2) (3)])"
|
||||
env = evalTricu library (parseTricu input)
|
||||
result env @?= Stem Leaf
|
||||
, testCase "Concatenate strings" $ do
|
||||
library <- evaluateFile "./lib/base.tri"
|
||||
let input = "lconcat \"Hello, \" \"world!\""
|
||||
env = decodeResult $ result $ evalTricu library (parseTricu input)
|
||||
env @?= "\"Hello, world!\""
|
||||
, testCase "Verifying Equality" $ do
|
||||
library <- evaluateFile "./lib/base.tri"
|
||||
let input = "equal (t t t) (t t t)"
|
||||
env = evalTricu library (parseTricu input)
|
||||
result env @?= Stem Leaf
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
fileEvaluationTests :: TestTree
|
||||
fileEvaluationTests = testGroup "Evaluation tests"
|
||||
[ testCase "Forks" $ do
|
||||
res <- liftIO $ evaluateFileResult "./test/fork.tri"
|
||||
res @?= Fork Leaf Leaf
|
||||
, testCase "File ends with comment" $ do
|
||||
res <- liftIO $ evaluateFileResult "./test/comments-1.tri"
|
||||
res @?= Fork (Stem Leaf) Leaf
|
||||
, testCase "Mapping and Equality" $ do
|
||||
res <- liftIO $ evaluateFileResult "./test/map.tri"
|
||||
res @?= Stem Leaf
|
||||
, testCase "Eval and decoding string" $ do
|
||||
library <- liftIO $ evaluateFile "./lib/base.tri"
|
||||
res <- liftIO $ evaluateFileWithContext library "./test/string.tri"
|
||||
decodeResult (result res) @?= "\"String test!\""
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
propertyTests :: TestTree
|
||||
propertyTests = testGroup "Property Tests"
|
||||
[ testProperty "Lexing and parsing round-trip" $ \input ->
|
||||
case runParser saplingLexer "" input of
|
||||
case runParser tricuLexer "" input of
|
||||
Left _ -> property True
|
||||
Right tokens -> case runParser parseExpression "" tokens of
|
||||
Left _ -> property True
|
||||
|
1
test/ascii.tri
Normal file
1
test/ascii.tri
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1 @@
|
||||
t (t (t (t (t t) (t t t)) t) t t) t
|
1
test/assignment.tri
Normal file
1
test/assignment.tri
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1 @@
|
||||
x = t (t t) t
|
9
test/comments-1.tri
Normal file
9
test/comments-1.tri
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
|
||||
-- This is a tricu comment!
|
||||
-- t (t t) (t (t t t))
|
||||
-- t (t t t) (t t)
|
||||
-- x = (\a : a)
|
||||
t (t t) t -- Fork (Stem Leaf) Leaf
|
||||
-- t t
|
||||
-- x
|
||||
-- x = (\a : a)
|
||||
-- t
|
1
test/fork.tri
Normal file
1
test/fork.tri
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1 @@
|
||||
t t t
|
24
test/map.tri
Normal file
24
test/map.tri
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
|
||||
false = t
|
||||
true = t t
|
||||
_ = t
|
||||
k = t t
|
||||
i = t (t k) t
|
||||
s = t (t (k t)) t
|
||||
m = s i i
|
||||
b = s (k s) k
|
||||
c = s (s (k s) (s (k k) s)) (k k)
|
||||
iC = (\a b c : s a (k c) b)
|
||||
yi = (\i : b m (c b (i m)))
|
||||
y = yi iC
|
||||
triage = (\a b c : t (t a b) c)
|
||||
pair = t
|
||||
matchList = (\oe oc : triage oe _ oc)
|
||||
lconcat = y (\self : matchList (\k : k) (\h r k : pair h (self r k)))
|
||||
hmap = y (\self : matchList (\f : t) (\hd tl f : pair (f hd) (self tl f)))
|
||||
map = (\f l : hmap l f)
|
||||
lAnd = triage (\x : false) (\_ x : x) (\_ _ x : x)
|
||||
lOr = triage (\x : x) (\_ _ : true) (\_ _ x : true)
|
||||
equal = y (\self : triage (triage true (\z : false) (\y z : false)) (\ax : triage false (self ax) (\y z : false)) (\ax ay : triage false (\z : false) (\bx by : lAnd (self ax bx) (self ay by))))
|
||||
|
||||
x = map (\i : lconcat "Successfully concatenated " i) [("two strings!")]
|
||||
equal x [("Successfully concatenated two strings!")]
|
1
test/string.tri
Normal file
1
test/string.tri
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1 @@
|
||||
head (map (\i : lconcat "String " i) [("test!")])
|
@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
|
||||
cabal-version: 1.12
|
||||
|
||||
name: sapling
|
||||
version: 0.4.0
|
||||
name: tricu
|
||||
version: 0.5.0
|
||||
description: A micro-language for exploring Tree Calculus
|
||||
author: James Eversole
|
||||
maintainer: james@eversole.co
|
||||
@ -12,41 +12,41 @@ build-type: Simple
|
||||
extra-source-files:
|
||||
README.md
|
||||
|
||||
executable sapling
|
||||
executable tricu
|
||||
main-is: Main.hs
|
||||
hs-source-dirs:
|
||||
src
|
||||
default-extensions:
|
||||
ConstraintKinds
|
||||
DataKinds
|
||||
DeriveGeneric
|
||||
FlexibleContexts
|
||||
FlexibleInstances
|
||||
GeneralizedNewtypeDeriving
|
||||
DeriveDataTypeable
|
||||
OverloadedStrings
|
||||
ScopedTypeVariables
|
||||
ghc-options: -threaded -rtsopts -with-rtsopts=-N -optl-pthread -fPIC
|
||||
build-depends:
|
||||
base >=4.7
|
||||
, cmdargs
|
||||
, containers
|
||||
, haskeline
|
||||
, megaparsec
|
||||
, mtl
|
||||
, text
|
||||
other-modules:
|
||||
Eval
|
||||
FileEval
|
||||
Lexer
|
||||
Library
|
||||
Parser
|
||||
REPL
|
||||
Research
|
||||
default-language: Haskell2010
|
||||
|
||||
test-suite sapling-tests
|
||||
test-suite tricu-tests
|
||||
type: exitcode-stdio-1.0
|
||||
main-is: Spec.hs
|
||||
hs-source-dirs: test, src
|
||||
default-extensions:
|
||||
DeriveDataTypeable
|
||||
OverloadedStrings
|
||||
build-depends:
|
||||
base
|
||||
, cmdargs
|
||||
, containers
|
||||
, haskeline
|
||||
, megaparsec
|
||||
@ -54,11 +54,12 @@ test-suite sapling-tests
|
||||
, tasty
|
||||
, tasty-hunit
|
||||
, tasty-quickcheck
|
||||
, text
|
||||
default-language: Haskell2010
|
||||
other-modules:
|
||||
Eval
|
||||
FileEval
|
||||
Lexer
|
||||
Library
|
||||
Parser
|
||||
REPL
|
||||
Research
|
Reference in New Issue
Block a user